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 Land Policy + Legislation

Policy Alert and Sample Letter — February. 14, 2005

TO: Wisconsin’s Land Trust Community
FROM: Vicki Elkin, Executive Director, Gathering Waters Conservancy
RE: Joint Committee on Taxation Report
DATE: February 14, 2005

I want to provide a brief report on the Land Trust Alliance's (LTA) plans to respond to the Joint Committee on Taxation's report that was released January 27, and suggest a number of simple steps that all of our land trusts should take to weigh in with Wisconsin's Congressional Delegation. The report recommended several changes in the tax code that would seriously and negatively affect land conservation.

Substance of Recommendations:

· The committee proposed that deductions for conservation easements be limited to no more than 33% of    the easement's appraised value.
· The committee proposed that no deduction be allowed for an easement on a property used by the    taxpayer as their personal residence.
· The committee recommended that deductions for donations of property, including donations and bargain    sales of real estate, be limited to the taxpayer's basis in the property, not the current market value.

Clearly, these changes, if enacted, would cripple voluntary conservation. For more information on the proposals, including a statement by LTA President Rand Wentworth, go to www.lta.org.

The Joint Committee on Taxation is an arm of Congress, but not a typical legislative committee. Its primary job is to tally up the tax revenue impacts of budget and other legislative proposals, but it also regularly issues reports on tax policy. This particular report includes a long list of proposals to increase tax revenue, not just these anti-conservation recommendations. The good news is that the senators and representatives who sit on the committee had probably not reviewed the numerous recommendations before the report was published. The bad news is that the committee's tax policy work is widely respected.

The other piece of good news is that in Washington it is almost always easier to defeat a bad idea than pass a good one, with one key requirement - that those opposed work hard to defeat it. What we need is a huge groundswell of grassroots opposition from land trust folks nationwide.

No bill has been introduced that contains these proposals, and it is unclear when one might, or how long this issue might be viable on Capitol Hill. We will all be well served by doing everything we can to head this off before it ever sees the legislative light of day.

LTA’s Response:

LTA's strategy is to nip these bad ideas in the bud before they get legs on Capitol Hill. That means aggressive work right away to communicate with the House and Senate leadership, and members of the Senate Finance Committee and House Ways and Means Committee. Rand Wentworth and others at LTA have already talked to Finance Committee staff, White House staff, and folks at the Interior Department. LTA had previously contracted with some influential Republican tax lobbyists, and is considering bringing on more. They've formed a "Conservation Defense Fund" to raise money to support this effort.

What Wisconsin Land Trusts Can do:

Members of Congress need to be educated with real-life stories of how landowners have been able to protect their land, maintain ownership, and provide significant conservation benefits to the public through conservation easements. The following is a list of what you can do to help with this process.

Personal Contacts with Congressional Leadership

Along with mobilizing a grassroots response to these proposals (see below), we are looking for land trusts who have personal relationships with Congressional leadership and the two committees to meet with them as soon as possible and describe how these proposals would severely restrict land and water conservation (meetings with legislators in their home districts are as valuable as visits in Washington). In Wisconsin, Senator Feingold, now a Deputy Whip in the Senate, and Paul Ryan, a member of the House Ways and Means Committee, are our two most influential representatives on this issue. Paul Ryan represents the 1st Congressional District which runs from Janesville to Kenosha and up to Franklin, Greenfield and Mukwonago.

Whether it's staff, board members, landowners, donors, or volunteers, if anyone has relationships with Feingold or Ryan, they need to communicate with them right away. If visits aren't possible, then handwritten letters and phone calls are the next best things. (It’s always smart, by the way, to “cc” your own congressperson and Senator Kohl on your communication).

Please let me know if you have any personal contacts with Feingold and/or Ryan and if you need help setting up a meeting. Gathering Waters is happy to help you make these arrangements. LTA has also set up a special e-mail address so that land trusts can let LTA know what they are doing to help the cause - protectprivateconservation@lta.org.

Gathering Waters Conservancy will schedule a meeting with Senator Feingold’s and Senator Kohl’s State Directors as soon as possible. Please let me know if you would like to be part of this meeting.

Contacts with Other Members of Congress

It is also important to have lots of members saying to their colleagues in the leadership and on Finance and Ways and Means, "I'm getting a lot of constituent input on these conservation proposals from the Joint Committee on Taxation, and it sure would help me if you would kill them fast." Here’s what you can do:

- Send an "official" letter on your organization's letterhead to Senators Feingold and Kohl and to your Representative. A template is attached. Feel free to edit to your needs. Enclose photos of fabulous properties protected through donations of land or easements.

- At your next Board meeting, set aside 20-30 minutes for your board members and staff to hand write letters in your own words to Senators Feingold and Kohl, your Representatives, etc.

- Call your landowners, volunteers, and selected donors and urge them to send a similar letter.

How do I contact my Senators and Representative?

You can search for your Representative's contact information by your zip code at www.house.gov. Senators Kohl and Feingold can be reached at the addresses below:

Senator Feingold
506 Hart Senate Office Building
Washington, DC 20510
202-224-5323
russell_feingold@feingold.senate.gov

Senator Kohl
330 Hart Senate Office Building
Washington,DC 20510
202-224-5653
go to http://kohl.senate.gov/gen_contact.phpl to send an email

Share a copy of your correspondence with Gathering Waters Conservancy

Gathering Waters is tracking contacts between land trusts, landowners and others in Wisconsin and members of our Congressional Delegation. Please be sure to cc us on your letters and let us know if you have a personal relationship with any Representatives or Senator Feingold or Kohl.

Case Studies

I am attaching some case studies that the Iowa Natural Heritage Foundation put together to demonstrate how the Joint Committee on Taxation’s recommendation would impact conservation on the ground. Please let me know if you have a project that would serve as an effective case study here in Wisconsin. We hope to put together some similar one-pagers that we can share with legislators and others.

For more information

Feel free to contact Gathering Waters Conservancy for more information. I also urge you to check out the Land Trust Alliance’s website at www.lta.org for regular updates on what’s going in Washington.

Thanks to all for your prompt attention to this matter!

Vicki

Download a sample organizational letter

To learn more about this issue, visit the Land Trust Alliance's policy website.

Related links

Land Trust Alliance's policy website »

Sample organizational letter

US House of Representatives »

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